condyloid joint – synovial joint through which the shallow despair at the conclusion of one particular bone gets a rounded conclusion from the 2nd bone or a rounded framework shaped by two bones; found with the metacarpophalangeal joints in the fingers or maybe the radiocarpal joint of your wrist; functionally classified being a biaxial joint.
diencephalon – region of your Grownup brain that retains its title from embryonic improvement and features the thalamus and hypothalamus.
acromial close from the clavicle – lateral conclude with the clavicle that articulates While using the acromion of your scapula.
coccyx – little bone Found at inferior stop of your Grownup vertebral column that's shaped because of the fusion of four coccygeal vertebrae; also often called the “tailbone”.
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central sulcus – area landmark from the cerebral cortex that marks the boundary in read more between the frontal and parietal lobes.
dendrite – one particular of numerous branchlike procedures that extends in the neuron mobile body and features for a Make contact with for incoming indicators (synapses) from other neurons or sensory cells.
counter present multiplier procedure – entails the descending and ascending loops of Henle directing forming urine in opposing directions to produce a concentration gradient when combined with variable permeability and sodium pumping.
articular disc – meniscus; a fibrocartilage structure uncovered among the bones of some synovial joints; presents padding or smooths movements concerning the bones; strongly unites the bones jointly.
descending tract – central nervous process fibres carrying motor commands within the brain on the spinal wire or periphery.
aortic hiatus – opening while in the diaphragm which allows passage in the thoracic aorta into the abdominal area the place it gets the abdominal aorta.
capillary – smallest of blood vessels in which Bodily exchange takes place amongst the blood and tissue cells surrounded by interstitial website fluid.
disinhibition – disynaptic connection by which the first synapse inhibits the next cell, which then stops inhibiting the ultimate target.
Bartholin’s glands – (also, bigger vestibular glands) glands that make a thick mucus that maintains dampness within the vulva location; also often called the larger vestibular glands.